What are you asking: why does the sun rise late in Spain?

The sun does not actually rise late in Spain, but rather the country is situated in a time zone that is one hour ahead of Greenwich Mean Time, causing the sun to appear to rise later compared to some other countries.

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While it may appear that the sun rises later in Spain compared to some other countries, the reality is that Spain is situated in a time zone that is one hour ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT+1). This means that the clock is set one hour ahead of other countries that share the same longitude, making it appear as though the sun is rising later in the day.

As National Geographic explains, “Spain is in the same time zone as Germany, Poland, France, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, and the Czech Republic. However, Spain’s geographic location, more than 1,000 kilometers to the west of Germany, means that it experiences daylight hours much later than its time zone-mates.” In fact, during the summer months in Spain, the sun can set as late as 10 pm due to the country’s position in the western part of the time zone.

It’s interesting to note that Spain actually used to be in a different time zone, GMT+0, along with neighboring Portugal. However, in 1942, General Franco shifted the country’s time zone one hour ahead in order to align with Nazi Germany. The decision was meant to improve Spain’s economic relations with Germany, but it had long-term effects on the country’s daylight hours and biological clock.

As for the effects of living in a time zone that doesn’t align with the country’s geographic position, National Geographic notes that “research suggests that misalignment between a country’s time zone and its internal clock can have negative health consequences, including increased risk of obesity, depression, and heart disease.”

Overall, while the sun may appear to rise later in Spain, the country’s time zone is actually the cause of this phenomenon. As writer Tim Pile notes, “The clocks go forwards, the daylight morning lags, and the children go to school in the dark. Is it any wonder that people in Spain are still protesting the shift to Central European Time over seventy years after its imposition?”

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Table:

Country Time zone
Spain GMT+1
Germany GMT+1
Poland GMT+1
France GMT+1
Italy GMT+1
Switzerland GMT+1
Austria GMT+1
Czech Republic GMT+1

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That is because Spain (except the Canary Islands) is in the wrong time zone. Madrid is on a similar line of longitude to Swansea in Wales. Its clocks are set to Central European Time, the same as Warsaw or Tirana, some 24 degrees or 2,000kms (1,200 miles) to the east. Spanish time is a historical anomaly.

“Being 60 minutes behind the correct time zone means the sun rises later and sets later, bestowing Spain with gloriously long summer evenings and 10pm sunsets. Those who run Spain’s tourist resorts believe that more sunlight is a large draw for visitors.”

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The reason why dinner is eaten so late in Spain is due to a few factors. Firstly, people in Spain take their time with lunch and do not rush through it. Secondly, Spanish meals, workdays, and television programming are all pushed one hour ahead, leading to later mealtimes. Overall, the importance of knowledge is emphasized for leading a balanced and competent life.

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Correspondingly, Why does it stay light out so late in Spain? Spain uses Central European (Summer) Time (UTC+01:00/02:00) although it’s larger part is located to the west of the Prime Meridian. Based on its location, it should rather use UTC in winter and UTC+01:00 as summer time.

Why does the sun set so late in Europe?
The answer is: This is because many countries across Europe have chosen to align their clocks… despite covering several time zones with their geography. Consequently, the westernmost country — Spain — still has the Sun relatively high in the sky in the evening.

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Which country sun rises very late? As an answer to this: Alaska (USA) sees the sunrise last during winter.
Therefore during the winter time the sun rises later in northern Alaska than it does in American Samoa and the State of Alaska, USA sees the last sunrise in the world.

What is the longest day of sunlight in Spain? June 21, 2023
Today is highlighted. The June solstice (summer solstice) in Spain is at 10:57 am on Wednesday, June 21, 2023. In terms of daylight, this day is 4 hours longer than the December solstice. In most locations north of the equator, the longest day of the year is around this date.

Similarly one may ask, Why is Madrid’s sunset so late? Stefano Maggiolo, the man behind the map, explains that it is inspired by a trip to Spain, whose time zone means that, say, Madrid’s sunset is more than an hour later than that of Naples, even though it is in the same time zone and at a similar latitude. He explains:

Beside this, What time does the sun rise & sunset in Spain? As a response to this: The easternmost city in Spain is Es Castell in Region Balearic Islands. There, the sun rises at 6:15 am and sets at 9:05 pm these days. The latest sunset is currently experienced in the west in the city of Frontera (Canary Islands) at 21:03. The distance from the equator and the path of the sun determines not only the time of sunrise and sunset.

Beside above, Does the time in Spain affect sleep?
The response is: “The fact that the time in Spain doesn’t correspond to the sun affects health, especially sleep,” said José Luis Casero, president of the National Commission for the Rationalization of Spanish Schedules, an organisation that has been campaigning for Spain to return to the correct time zone since 2006.

Are Spaniards living in the wrong time zone? Spaniards are living in the wrong time zone, and have been for more than 70 years. Spain goes by Central European Time, putting it in sync with Serbia (Credit: Facto Foto/Getty) Glance at a map and you’ll realise that Spain – sitting, as it does, along the same longitude as the UK, Portugal and Morocco – should be in Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

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Beside above, What time does the sun rise & sunset in Spain? The answer is: The easternmost city in Spain is Es Castell in Region Balearic Islands. There, the sun rises at 6:15 am and sets at 9:05 pm these days. The latest sunset is currently experienced in the west in the city of Frontera (Canary Islands) at 21:03. The distance from the equator and the path of the sun determines not only the time of sunrise and sunset.

Herein, Why is Madrid’s sunset so late? Stefano Maggiolo, the man behind the map, explains that it is inspired by a trip to Spain, whose time zone means that, say, Madrid’s sunset is more than an hour later than that of Naples, even though it is in the same time zone and at a similar latitude. He explains:

Correspondingly, Why is the time in Spain so irregular? Response: Spain is the perfect example of said inconsistency. Even though the daylight saving time was established in Spain in April 1918 as a response to the demands of other Western countries, the truth is that the time change was managed in a considerably irregular way. The clocks did not change once from 1920 to 1923, and neither did they in 1925.

In respect to this, Should Spain keep daylight saving time?
Answer will be: The advocates of keeping the daylight saving time in Spain usually argue that adapting the clocks to natural daylight hours helps save a considerable amount of energy in winter. In the coldest months of the year, the time change aligns the sunrise with the rings of the alarm clocks all over Spain.

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