The pre-Spanish period refers to the time period before the arrival of the Spanish colonizers in a particular region, typically used in reference to the Philippines and other former Spanish colonies.
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The pre-Spanish period refers to the time before the arrival of Spanish colonizers in a particular region. In the Philippines, this period is marked by a rich and diverse cultural heritage of the indigenous peoples, including the Malay, Chinese, and Arab traders who also played a role in shaping the archipelago’s history. According to historian Ambeth Ocampo, the pre-Spanish Filipinos were “intrepid traders, fearless warriors, and efficient farmers” who possessed a complex social organization and unique traditions.
During this period, the Philippines was divided into different barangays or small communities ruled by a datu, who governed with the help of a council of elders. Each barangay had its own distinct culture and language, and engaged in trade with other communities.
Interesting facts about the pre-Spanish period in the Philippines:
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The Tagalog epic poem “Biag ni Lam-ang” is believed to have been composed during this time.
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The Boxer Codex, a manuscript written in the late 16th century that describes the customs of the pre-Hispanic Filipinos, features illustrations of local customs, such as tattooing and headhunting.
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Before the arrival of the Spanish, the Philippines was already a hub of trade, with the islands exporting coconut oil, achiote, and other commodities to China, India, and other countries in Southeast Asia.
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The use of baybayin, an indigenous script, was prevalent during this period, and was used to write important documents, such as legal codes.
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Not all pre-Spanish Filipinos were animists, as some barangays were already practicing Islam introduced by Arab traders.
Here is a table summarizing some aspects of the pre-Spanish period in the Philippines:
| Period | Characteristics |
|---|---|
| Pre-Spanish | Diverse cultural heritage, complex social organization, rich traditions, divided into barangays ruled by a datu, engaged in trade with other communities |
| Use of Baybayin | prevalent during this time, used to write important documents, such as legal codes |
| Trade | Already a hub of trade, exporting coconut oil, achiote, etc |
| Religion | not all pre-Spanish Filipinos were animists, as some barangays were already practicing Islam introduced by Arab traders. |
As historian Milagros Guerrero notes, “the pre-colonial period of Philippine history remains as a rich source of culture, folklore, legends, and heroic deeds that contribute significantly not only to an understanding of Philippine history but to a worldwide appreciation of the people and life of the archipelago.”
Video answer to “What is the meaning of pre Spanish period?”
During the pre-Spanish period in the Philippines, education was informal and focused on vocational training rather than academics, with parents and tribal tutors providing instruction to prepare individuals to be good spouses. Although education was mainly practical, both men and women knew how to read and write using the indigenous alibata alphabet consisting of 17 symbols. The period began in the 9th century and saw the development of significant trading hubs, such as Tundon, Celadon, Kamhantik tombs, Idjam, Cebu, and Dapitan City. Despite challenges, the Filipino people demonstrated resiliency in recovering quickly from difficulties in the pre-Spanish period and beyond.
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: of, relating to, or being the time prior to Spanish conquests in the western hemisphere.
pre-His·pan·ic ˌprē- (h)i-ˈspa-nik : of, relating to, or being the time prior to Spanish conquests in the western hemisphere
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What is the meaning of Spanish period?
The answer is: The Spanish era (Latin: Æra Hispanica), sometimes called the era of Caesar, was a calendar era (year numbering system) commonly used in the states of the Iberian Peninsula from the 5th century until the 15th, when it was phased out in favour of the Anno Domini (AD) system.
What defines pre-Spanish literature?
Response to this: Pre-Spanish legends are fictitious narratives which explain the origin of things, places, or names. The early Filipino customs are also depicted in them as it entertains the people during gatherings and occasions. Examples include “The Legend of the Tagalog” of the Tagalogs and.
What are the characteristics of pre-Spanish?
The reply will be: Pre-Spanish Literature is characterized by
- A. LEGENDS. Legends are a form of prose the common theme of which is about the origin of a thing, place, location or name.
- B. FOLK TALES.
- C. THE EPIC AGE.
- D. FOLK SONGS.
- OTHER FORMS OF PRE-SPANISH POETRY.
- E. Epigrams, Riddles, Chants, Maxims, Proverbs or Sayings.
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What is pre-Spanish form of writing?
Answer will be: There was a pre-Hispanic writing system in the Philippines, baybayin, but it was used for personal communication and not for recording literature or history. For this reason missionaries had to start from the beginning. By describing the languages they contributed to their survival.
What is the pre-Spanish period?
1. The Pre-Spanish Period 2. Historical Background Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. Our ancient literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday life as traced in our folk stories, old plays and short stories.
What is the difference between pre-Hispanic and pre-Spanish?
When we say “pre-Hispanic” or “pre-Spanish”, it pertains to a period in a particular nation’s history that was not yet colonized by Spain. In the phrase “pre-Hispanic Philippines”, pre-Hispanic is the adjective while Philippines is the proper noun.
What is pre-Hispanic Philippines?
In scholarly circles and (most especially) history classes, the term pre-Hispanic Philippines is a by-word. It ascribes to the period either before 16 March 1521 (the coming of Fernando Magallanes) or 27 April 1565 (when Miguel López de Legazpi established a stronghold in Cebú – the first Spanish settlement in the archipelago).
What was the Spanish era called?
Answer to this: The Spanish era (Latin: Æra Hispanica), sometimes called the era of Caesar, was a calendar era (year numbering system) commonly used in the states of the Iberian Peninsula from the 5th century until the 15th, when it was phased out in favour of the Anno Domini (AD) system. What is pre-Spanish art?
What is pre Spanish and Spanish period literature?
Response: PRE– Spanish AND Spanish Period Literature – Pre–Spanish Period (… – 1564) Beforehand the – Studocu Pre– Spanish and Spanish Period in the Philippine History. It is about the history on how the Philippines was occupied. period 1564) beforehand the spaniards
What is the pre-Spanish period?
1. The Pre–Spanish Period 2. Historical Background Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed on Philippine shores, our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. Our ancient literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday life as traced in our folk stories, old plays and short stories.
What is the difference between pre-Hispanic and pre-Spanish?
As an answer to this: When we say “pre-Hispanic” or “pre-Spanish”, it pertains to a period in a particular nation’s history that was not yet colonized by Spain. In the phrase “pre-Hispanic Philippines”, pre-Hispanic is the adjective while Philippines is the proper noun.
What is pre Spanish and Spanish period in the Philippine history?
As an answer to this: Pre- Spanish and Spanish Period in the Philippine History. It is about the history on how the Philippines was occupied. period 1564) beforehand the spaniards Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew My Library Discovery Institutions STI College Ateneo de Zamboanga University