An antonym in Spanish is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
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An antonym in Spanish is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. According to the Royal Spanish Academy (Real Academia Española), the official institution responsible for regulating the Spanish language, antonyms are defined as “words that have an opposite or contrary meaning to another word.”
Antonyms play a crucial role in the Spanish language, as they provide speakers and writers with the ability to create a variety of different meanings and shades of meaning. For example, if a writer says that something is “blanco” (white), they can use the antonym “negro” (black) to convey the opposite meaning.
In Spanish, antonyms are typically grouped together by their root word, which allows speakers to quickly identify and use them in different contexts. For example, the root word “bueno” (good) has several antonyms, including “malo” (bad), “pésimo” (terrible), “horrible” (horrible), and “nocivo” (harmful).
Interestingly, antonyms can also vary by region and dialect within the Spanish-speaking world. For example, in some parts of Latin America, the word “bravo” can be used as an antonym for “fácil” (easy), whereas in Spain, the word “difícil” (difficult) is typically used.
According to linguist Steven Pinker, “Words are a window into human nature.” In the Spanish language, antonyms are a way for speakers and writers to convey a variety of different meanings and shades of meaning, providing a deeper look into the complexity of the language.
Here is a table of some common Spanish antonyms:
Word | Antonym |
---|---|
Alto | Bajo |
Bueno | Malo |
Grande | Pequeño |
Nuevo | Viejo |
Rico | Pobre |
Rápido | Lento |
Fuerte | Débil |
Claro | Oscuro |
Frío | Caliente |
Response video to “What is an antonym in Spanish?”
The video “Opposite Words in Spanish You must Know. Spanish Lesson. 100 Spanish Antonyms words.” presents 100 opposite words in Spanish, ranging from basic pairs like “mucho” (much) and “poco” (little), to more complex ones such as “eficiente” (efficient) and “ineficiente” (inefficient). The list covers various categories, including emotions, objects, places, and actions. Some examples include “feliz triste” (happy sad), “el techo el suelo” (ceiling floor), and “ahorro gastar” (save spend).
Other approaches of answering your query
antonym for [sth] n. (word with opposite meaning) antónimo nm.