The constitution written under the Second Spanish Republic protected freedom of speech and freedom of religion.
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The Second Spanish Republic, established in 1931, adopted a constitution in 1931 that was one of the most liberal constitutions of its time. It protected two crucial freedoms: freedom of speech and freedom of religion.
Freedom of speech was recognized as one of the foundational rights of the citizens of the Republic. Article 19 of the constitution stated: “The Spanish people, represented by the Cortes, guarantees the fundamental rights and liberties, which are upheld by morality, tradition and the social conscience. Among these rights are freedom of thought, expression, and the press.”
Regarding freedom of religion, the constitution stated in Article 26: “The Spanish state has no official religion. All religions will be respected and their rites will be protected, without prejudice to the internal regime of each denomination, as long as it does not contradict civil law or offend morality.”
The importance of these freedoms can be seen in the context of the time, when Spain was undergoing major political, social, and economic changes. The establishment of these freedoms was a sign of progress, and a departure from the repressive political climate of the earlier era.
According to the analysis of historians, during the Second Republic, “modernization of the society and the political system was initiated, including the emancipation of women, progressive land reform, and the introduction of the eight-hour working day. This liberal social legislation formed the basis of the republic’s progressive development”.
Overall, the constitution of the Second Spanish Republic was an important document that reflected the spirit of the times. It was a symbol of progress and change, and it affirmed the importance of individual freedoms. As the constitutional historian, Vernon Valentine Palmer, wrote, “The constitution was an effort to create a democratic and egalitarian society, which acknowledged the essential equality of all its members.”
A table summarizing the freedoms protected by the Second Spanish Republic’s constitution:
| Freedom | Article |
|---|---|
| Freedom of speech | Article 19 |
| Freedom of religion | Article 26 |
In this video, you may find the answer to “What 2 freedoms did the constitution written under the Second Spanish Republic protect?”
The United States Constitution is founded upon several basic principles, including popular sovereignty, republicanism, limited government, checks and balances, and federalism, which are constantly present in daily life and government decision-making. The principles include the idea that power comes from the people, government officials are limited by the law, and individual rights are protected. Additionally, the power of the US government is divided between three branches and elected representatives make government decisions. The video concludes by encouraging viewers to stay informed and engaged with history and current events.
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What was the constitution of the Second Spanish Republic?
Response will be: The Spanish Constitution of 1931 was approved by the Constituent Assembly on 9 December 1931. It was the constitution of the Second Spanish Republic (founded 14 April 1931) and was in force until 1 April 1939.
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What did the Second Spanish Republic do?
As a response to this: The Second Spanish Republic was the government of Spain from 1931 until 1939. This republic was significant because it fought the Spanish Civil War against the nationalist forces of right-wing general Francisco Franco. Ultimately, Franco won and established the Spanish State, which lasted until 1975.
When was the Spanish 2nd republic?
Answer will be: politician and leader during the Second Spanish Republic (1931–36).
What led to the Second Spanish Republic?
Response will be: The Spanish Republic can be divided in three eras: the First Biennium, the Dark Biennium, and the Popular Front government. The Second Spanish Republic was proclaimed when King Alfonso XIII left the country following municipal elections where anti-monarchist candidates won the majority of votes.
What is a part 2 of the Spanish Constitution?
In reply to that: Part II refers to the regulation of the Crown and lays out the King’s role in the Spanish state. Part III elaborates on Spain’s legislature, the Cortes Generales . Part IV refers to the Government of Spain, the executive power, and the Public Administration, which is managed by the executive.
Does Spain have a constitution?
Go directly to the Table. Spain has proclaimed a number of Constitutions. The current Constitution of Spain of 1978 is the culmination of the Spanish transition to democracy . The idea of a national constitution for Spain arose from the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen initiated as a result of the French Revolution.
Why did Spain sign the Constitution of 1808?
Response will be: A major feature of the Constitution of 1808 was the provision for representation by Spanish America on an equal basis with the peninsula. Although signed by Spanish aristocrats and the new monarch, few in Spain recognized this document. With the eruption of the Peninsular War to oust the French invaders.
How long did the Second Spanish Republic last?
In reply to that: The Second Republic in Spain lasted from 1931 to 1939. It came on the tails of the crash of 1929 and ended with General Franco’s victory in the Spanish Civil War. The Second Spanish Republic played an important role in the country’s history.