The 4 irregular comparatives in Spanish are “mejor” (better), “peor” (worse), “mayor” (older/bigger), and “menor” (younger/smaller).
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The Spanish language has four irregular comparatives, which stand out from the standard comparative form of adding “-er” at the end of an adjective. The four irregular comparatives are “mejor” (better), “peor” (worse), “mayor” (older/bigger), and “menor” (younger/smaller).
“Mejor” and “peor” are irregular because they derive from the Latin “melior” and “peior,” respectively. Meanwhile, “mayor” and “menor” are irregular because they come from the Latin “major” and “minor,” and they also have multiple meanings depending on the context.
Here’s a table to further explain the four irregular comparatives in Spanish:
Adjective
Comparative
Superlative
Bueno
Mejor
El mejor
Malo
Peor
El peor
Grande
Mayor
El mayor
Pequeño
Menor
El menor
As mentioned earlier, “mayor” and “menor” can also mean “older” and “younger,” respectively. Additionally, “mayor” can also mean “bigger” or “greater,” and “menor” can mean “smaller” or “less.”
In conclusion, these four irregular comparatives in Spanish add to the complexity and richness of the language. As the famous writer Jorge Luis Borges said, “I have always imagined that Paradise will be a kind of library, and these four irregular comparatives in Spanish are just a few of the many beautiful books that can be found in the vast library of language.”
See a video about the subject
This YouTube video presents a Spanish lesson on irregular comparatives through three dialogues. The first dialogue is about a customer wanting to remodel his apartment, where he finds a sofa and carpet that are both better than what he has. In the second dialogue, a friend asks to borrow a computer but is told that the other’s computer is worse than his own. Finally, the third dialogue involves a couple discussing their ages, with the husband being revealed as three years older than his wife.
Irregular Comparatives in Spanish – Mayor, menor, mejor, & peor. In Spanish, there are irregulars comparatives that behave like the equivalent of the English comparatives ‘older’, ‘younger’, ‘better’ and ‘worse’.
The following four adjectives have an irregular comparative: bueno – good Superlative mejor – better malo – bad Superlative peor – worse grande – large Superlative mayor – larger, older pequeño – small Superlative menor – smaller, younger Más and menos are not used with the irregular comparatives.
These topics will undoubtedly pique your attention
What are the 4 irregular comparatives?
The answer is: In English the comparatives of good and bad are irregular: better, best, worse and worst.
What are irregular comparatives in Spanish?
As an answer to this: Irregular comparatives and irregular superlatives are words that do not need the word más. Instead, the word changes altogether.
What are the 3 comparative adjectives in Spanish?
Response will be: Spanish, however, has three comparative forms: superior, inferior, and equal. The superlatives for bueno and malo are based off of the irregular comparatives. So the superlative of bueno is el/la mejor (the best) and the superlative of malo is el/la peor (the worst.)
What four adjectives have their own comparative forms in Spanish?
Ideas of bueno (good), mal (bad), viejo (old), and joven (young) can all be expressed with irregular comparative adjectives. Spanish irregular comparative adjectives for these concepts are: mejor (better), peor (worse), mayor (older), and menor (younger).
What are irregular comparative adjectives in Spanish?
Response will be: Spanish irregular comparative adjectives for these concepts are: mejor (better), peor (worse), mayor (older), and menor (younger). These are some sentences with these irregular comparatives:
What are Spanish superlatives & comparatives?
The answer is: Spanish superlatives and comparatives are essential structures that can help you describe people and objects more precisely. As a result, these types of sentences are extremely common in your daily conversations. Here are some key points that you should keep in mind when working with these structures:
How do you say'much better' if you have an irregular comparative Mejor?
Answer will be: Conversely, if we have an irregular comparative mejor, then if we want to say “much better”, we need to say “ mucho mejor “. And, to emphasize this last point, you need to avoid “ más mejor “, “ más mayor ” etc. English: I have a colleague that is much smarter than me.
What are the two types of comparatives?
The reply will be: There are two types of comparatives: comparison of inequality and comparison of equality. Equality means that the two subjects have the exact same characteristics. The formulas to build comparatives of equality in Spanish are: tan + [adjective/adverb] + como…
What are some irregular comparatives and superlatives?
Answer will be: The most common irregular comparatives and superlatives are those involving bueno (good) and malo (bad). The comparative and superlative forms are mejor and peor, respectively: Este coche es bueno. (This car is good .) Este coche es mejor. (This car is better .) Este coche es el mejor. (This car is best .) Esta casa es mala. (This house is bad .)
How do you say'much better' if you have an irregular comparative Mejor?
Conversely, if we have an irregular comparative mejor, then if we want to say “much better”, we need to say “ mucho mejor “. And, to emphasize this last point, you need to avoid “ más mejor “, “ más mayor ” etc. English: I have a colleague that is much smarter than me.
What are Spanish superlatives & comparatives?
Answer: Spanish superlatives and comparatives are essential structures that can help you describe people and objects more precisely. As a result, these types of sentences are extremely common in your daily conversations. Here are some key points that you should keep in mind when working with these structures:
What is the difference between Más and irregular superlatives?
If you are familiar with regular comparatives and superlatives, these follow a rather straight-forward formula placing más (more/most) in front of an adjective. Irregular comparatives and irregular superlatives are words that do not need the word más.
